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vault 1  (vôlt)
n.
1.
a. An arched structure, usually of masonry or concrete, serving to cover a space.
b. An arched overhead covering, such as the sky, that resembles the architectural structure in form.
2. A room or space, such as a cellar or storeroom, with arched walls and ceiling, especially when underground.
3. A room or compartment, often built of steel, for the safekeeping of valuables: a bank vault.
4. A burial chamber, especially when underground.
5. Anatomy An arched part of the body, especially the top part of the skull.
tr.v. vault·edvault·ingvaults
1. To construct or supply with an arched ceiling; cover with a vault.
2. To build or make in the shape of a vault; arch.

[Middle English vaute, from Old French, from Vulgar Latin *volvita, volta, from feminine of *volvitusarched, alteration of Latin voltus, past participle of volvereto roll; see wel-2 in Indo-European roots.]

vault 2  (vôlt)
v. vault·edvault·ingvaults
v.tr.
To jump or leap over, especially with the aid of a support such as the hands or a pole.
v.intr.
1. To jump or leap, especially with the use of the hands or a pole.
2. To accomplish something as if by leaping suddenly or vigorously: vaulted into a position of wealth.
n.
The act of vaulting; a jump.

[Obsolete French volter, from Old French, from Old Italian voltare, from Vulgar Latin *volvitre, frequentative of Latin volvereto turn, roll; see wel-2 in Indo-European roots.]

vaulter n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition copyright ©2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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vault1
n
1. (Fine Arts & Visual Arts / Architecture) an arched structure that forms a roof or ceiling
2. a room, esp a cellar, having an arched roof down to floor level
3. a burial chamber, esp when underground
4. a strongroom for the safe-deposit and storage of valuables
5. an underground room or part of such a room, used for the storage of wine, food, etc.
6. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Anatomy) Anatomy any arched or domed bodily cavity or space the cranial vault
7. something suggestive of an arched structure, as the sky
vb
1. (Miscellaneous Technologies / Building) (tr) to furnish with or as if with an arched roof
2. (Miscellaneous Technologies / Building) (tr) to construct in the shape of a vault
3. (intr) to curve, arch, or bend in the shape of a vault
[C14 vaute, from Old French, from Vulgar Latin volvita (unattested) a turn, probably from Latin volvere to roll]
vaultlike  adj

vault2
vb
1. to spring over (an object), esp with the aid of a long pole or with the hands resting on the object
2. (intr) to do, achieve, or attain something as if by a leap he vaulted to fame on the strength of his discovery
3. (Individual Sports & Recreations / Horse Training, Riding & Manège) Dressage to perform or cause to perform a curvet
n
1. the act of vaulting
2. (Individual Sports & Recreations / Horse Training, Riding & Manège) Dressage a low leap; curvet
[from Old French voulter to turn, from Italian voltare to turn, from Vulgar Latin volvitāre (unattested) to turn, leap; see vault1]
vaulter  n
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003
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vault1 (vɔlt) 
n.
1. an arched structure, usu. of stones, concrete, or bricks, forming a ceiling or roof.
2. a space, chamber, or passage enclosed by a vault or vaultlike structure, esp. one located underground.
3. a room or compartment for the safekeeping of valuables.
4. a burial chamber.
5. something likened to an arched roof: the vault of heaven.
v.t.
6. to construct or cover with or as if with a vault.
7. to store in a vault.
v.i.
8. to curve in the form of a vault.
[1300–50; voute < Old French vou(l)te, volte « Latin volūta, of Latin volvere to turn (see revolve)]
vault2 (vɔlt) 

v.i.
1. to leap, as to or from a position or over something: to vault over the net.
2. to leap with the hands supported by something, as by a horizontal pole.
3. to leap over a horse in gymnastics, using the hands for pushing off.
4. to achieve something as if by a leap: to vault into prominence.
v.t.
5. to leap over: to vault a fence.
6. to cause to leap over or surpass others.
n.
7. the act of vaulting.
8. a leap of a horse.
[1530–40; < French volte a turn]
vault′er, n.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
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vault
  • coping saw - A saw with a very narrow blade stretched across a u-shaped frame—for cutting curves, with cope meaning "vault, arch."
  • ossuary - From Latin os, "bone," it is any receptacle—urn, vault, etc.—for the bones of the dead.
  • camera - First meant "vault, chamber."
  • firmament - Means "vault of the sky," as a fixed structure.
  • Farlex Trivia Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All rights reserved.
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    Thesaurus Legend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
    Noun1.vault - a burial chamber (usually underground)vault - a burial chamber (usually underground)
    burial chambersepulchersepulchresepulture - a chamber that is used as a grave
    charnelcharnel house - a vault or building where corpses or bones are deposited
    columbarium - a sepulchral vault or other structure having recesses in the walls to receive cinerary urns
    2.vault - a strongroom or compartment (often made of steel) for safekeeping of valuablesvault - a strongroom or compartment (often made of steel) for safekeeping of valuables
    bank buildingbank - a building in which the business of banking transacted; "the bank is on the corner of Nassau and Witherspoon"
    strongroom - a burglarproof and fireproof room in which valuables are kept
    3.vault - an arched brick or stone ceiling or roof
    barrel vault - the simplest form of vault; a single continuous arch
    groined vault - two barrel vaults intersecting at right angles
    fenestellalunette - oval or circular opening; to allow light into a dome or vault
    ribbed vault - vault that resembles a groined vault but has ribbed arches
    roof - a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building
    4.vault - the act of jumping over an obstaclevault - the act of jumping over an obstacle
    jumpingjump - the act of jumping; propelling yourself off the ground; "he advanced in a series of jumps"; "the jumping was unexpected"
    Verb1.vault - jump across or leap over (an obstacle)vault - jump across or leap over (an obstacle)
    boundjumpleapspring - move forward by leaps and bounds; "The horse bounded across the meadow"; "The child leapt across the puddle"; "Can you jump over the fence?"
    hurdle - jump a hurdle
    2.vault - bound vigorously
    boundjumpleapspring - move forward by leaps and bounds; "The horse bounded across the meadow"; "The child leapt across the puddle"; "Can you jump over the fence?"
    Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

    vault1
    noun
    1. strongroomrepositorydepository The money was in storage in bank vaults.
    2. crypttombcatacombcellarmausoleumcharnel houseundercroft He ordered that Matilda's body should be buried in the family vault.
    3. archroofceilingspan the vault of a magnificent cathedral

    vault2
    verb jumpspringleapclearboundhurdle Ned vaulted over the low wall.
    Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
     Translations
    vault1 [vɔːlt] N (Archit) → bóveda f; (= cellar) → sótano m; (for wine) → bodega f; [of bank] → cámara f acorazada; (= tomb) → panteón m; [of church] → cripta f
    family vault → panteón m familiar
    vault of heaven → bóveda f celeste
    vault2 [vɔːlt]
    A. N → salto m
    at one vault; with one vault → de un solo salto
    B. VI → saltar
    to vault over a stream → cruzar un arroyo de un saltosaltar un arroyo
    to vault into the saddle → colocarse de un salto en la silla
    C. VT → saltar
    Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

    vault [ˈvɔːlt]
    n
    [roof] → voûte f
    (= tomb) → caveau m
    (in bank) → chambre f forte
    (= jump) → saut m pole vault
    vt → sauter par dessus
    vault over
    vt → sauter par dessus
    Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

    vault1
    n
    (= cellar) → (Keller)gewölbe nt(= tomb) → Gruft f; (in bank) → Tresor(raum) min the vaults → im Gewölbe etc
    (Archit) → Gewölbe ntthe vault of heaven (liter) → das Himmelsgewölbe (liter)

    vault2
    n → Sprung m(= scissors jump) → Schersprung m; (legs behind) → Flanke f; (legs through arms) → Hocke f; (legs apart) → Grätsche f ? pole vault
    vi → springen, einen Schersprung/eine Flanke/eine Hocke/eine Grätsche machento vault into the saddle → sich in den Sattel schwingen
    vt → springen über (+acc), → überspringen, einen Schersprung/eine Flanke/eine Hocke/eine Grätsche machen über (+acc)
    Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

    vault1 [vɔːlt] n (Archit) → volta; (of bank) → caveau m inv; (tomb) → criptatomba
    family vault → cappella di famiglia
    vault2 [vɔːlt] vt & vi to vault (over) sth → saltare qc con un balzo
    Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

    vault1 (voːltnoun
    1. (a room, especially a cellar, with) an arched roof or ceiling. the castle vaults.
    2. an underground room, especially for storing valuables. The thieves broke into the bank vaults.
    3. a burial chamber, often for all the members of a family. He was buried in the family vault.
    ˈvaulted adjective
    1. (of a roof or ceiling) arched.
    2. (of a building etc) having an arched roof or ceiling.

    vault2 (voːltnoun
    a leap aided by the hands or by a pole. With a vault he was over the fence and away.
    verb
    to leap (over). He vaulted (over) the fence.
    Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

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